5 Vocabulary Words + Timestamps

1. Diagnosed [00:15]

2. Multiple sclerosis [00:16]

3. Neurologist [02:17]

4. Denial [02:57]

5. Epidurals [03:42]

1. Diagnosed

Definition:
The identification of a disease or medical condition based on an evaluation of symptoms, medical history, and test results.

Example sentences:

• After undergoing a series of tests, he was diagnosed with cancer.

• The doctor diagnosed her with pneumonia and prescribed antibiotics.

• It can be difficult to diagnose certain rare medical conditions.

2. Multiple sclerosis

Definition:
A chronic autoimmune disease that affects the central nervous system, including the brain and spinal cord.

Example sentences:

• My aunt has been living with multiple sclerosis for over a decade.

• Some of the common symptoms of multiple sclerosis include fatigue, muscle weakness, and difficulties with coordination.

• There is no known cure for multiple sclerosis, but some treatments can help manage symptoms.

3. Neurologist

Definition:
A medical specialist who focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of conditions that affect the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.

Example sentences:

• My brother was referred to a neurologist after a car accident left him with a head injury.

• The neurologist recommended a series of tests to help diagnose the cause of her seizures.

• After seeing several doctors, she finally found a neurologist who understood her unique condition.

4. Denial

Definition:
A psychological defense mechanism in which a person refuses to accept reality or unconsciously rejects a truth that is too painful to face.

Example sentences:

• At first, he was in denial about the seriousness of his addiction.

• Some people with mental health conditions struggle with denial as they come to terms with their diagnosis.

• Denial can sometimes help a person cope, but it may also delay healing or progress.

5. Epidurals

Definition:
A type of anesthesia administered into the epidural space of the spine to relieve pain during childbirth, surgery, or other medical procedures.

Example sentences:

• After 24 hours of labor, she finally requested an epidural.

• Some people experience side effects from epidurals, such as headaches or nausea.

• The anesthesiologist explained the possible risks and benefits of an epidural before the procedure.